Justice is one of those concepts that means different things to different people.

For some, justice lies in the black and white world of the court system, while for others, a more nuanced approach is needed to arrive at a suitable outcome when dealing with crime.

Restorative justice is the process of bringing the accused, victim and the community - represented by a community justice committee -  together to resolve a crime.

Dauphin is home to one of Manitoba’s oldest community justice committees and during this year’s Restorative Justice Week, Nov. 17 to 23, hopes to add to its membership to better focus on addressing harm caused by crime and meeting the needs of those involved.

The restorative justice process works best when the victim has an empowered voice, when the accused is truly held responsible for their actions, and when community justice committee members facilitate the process, said Michelle Funk, a restorative justice facilitator with Westman Mediation Services, which supports community justice committees - including the one in Dauphin - through training committee members.

“Hopefully, you’re getting to those risk factors of why the individual committed the crime in the first place, so hopefully they won’t do it again,” Funk said, adding victims play more of a role in the process than in a formal courtroom setting.

“The victim can have a say in the process and hopefully get some sort of healing out of it, because that doesn’t happen in the criminal justice system.”

While there are critics who say restorative justice is soft on crime, that is not the case, Funk said, likening the restorative justice process to a parent dragging their shoplifting child to apologize to a store owner.

“Because you actually had to face the person that you harmed and you had to actually see the effects and the consequences of your behaviour. And for me that always means more than hiding from it,” she said.

“You’re being held accountable for what you did.”

The restorative justice process is proven to lower recidivism rates, as well as reduce costs by avoiding expensive courtroom appearances.

There are also immeasurable benefits, through increased community safety and offenders who have an opportunity to be contributing members of society. The process also results in a marked increase in victim satisfaction, and victims receiving monetary restitution that they would not normally get through

Read the full story in this week’s edition of the Dauphin Herald.